| 1 ) AT - IN - ON | |
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| General Information: | |
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AT
| ON |
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| We use at for a point: | We use on for a surface: |
| at the window - at the entrance - at the door | on the wall - on the ceiling - on the floor - on a page |
| at the end of the street - at the station - at the top | on a cover |
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| Bill is waiting for you at the bus stop. | Have you seen the notice on the notice board?
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IN
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| We use in for an enclosed space: | |
| in the garden - in the house - in London - in the water | |
| in her bag - in a row - in a town | |
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| There is nobody in the room. She lives in a small village. | |
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| Special Information: | |
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AT
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| 1. We say that someone is at an event: | 2. We say at with buildings when we say where the event (film, concert,...) takes place:
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| at a party - at a pop concert - at a conference - at a meeting | Where were you yesterday? At the cinema. |
| Tom is at a party. | The meeting took place at the headquarters. |
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3. We say at someone's house:
| 4. We say at for a place which is a part of our journey:
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| We were at Bill's house last Thursday. | We stopped at a very nice village. Does the train stop at Nashville? |
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| ON | |
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| 1. We use on with small islands: | 2. We say that a place is on the coast / on a river / on a road: |
| She spent her holiday on a small island. | London is on the river Thames.
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| | Portsmouth is on the south coast of England. |
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| IN | |
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| 1. We say in when we talk about a building itself. | 2. We usually say in with towns and villages: |
| The rooms of Tom's house are small. | His parents live in York. |
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Note these expressions: |
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| AT | |
| at home - at work - at school - at university - at college - at the station - at an airport - at the seaside - at sea (on a voyage) - at reception - at the corner of a street - at the back / front of a building / cinema / group of people, etc. - arrive at with other places or events |
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| IN | |
| in the newspaper - in bed - in hospital - in prison - in the street - in the sky - in an armchair (sit) - in a photograph - in a picture - in a mirror - in the corner of a room - in the back / front of a car - arrive in a country or town |
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| ON | |
| on a farm - on the left - on the right - on the ground floor - on the first, second,... floor - on the way - on the chair (sit) - on the radio - on television - on a horse - on the corner of a street - on the back / front of a letter / piece of paper etc. |
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2) TO - INTO - BY
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| TO | INTO |
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| We say go / come / travel / fly / walk / return / drive / have been etc. to a place or event: | We say go into / come into etc. = enter a room / building etc.:
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| Last year we flew to London. We went to work at seven. | He opened the door and went into the room. |
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| BY | |
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| We say by to say how we travel: | |
| We went to Paris by plane. I usually go to work by bike / by car / by underground / by bus | |
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| BUT: | |
| we say on foot | |
| we cannot use by if you say my car / the train / a taxi | |
| Then use in for taxis and cars. | |
Then use on for bike / public transport.
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